| Tips
- or maybe just things we didn't
know when we started and wished we did....
- Clecos
- The
basic Avery RV tool kit assumes you're only going to build
one wing at a time. Moreover, it gives you pretty near the
minimum for one wing. Buy at least twice as many
#30 (silver) clecos if you plan to build both wings at once.
It's hard to have too many clecos.
- Air
Compressor - Buy the biggest oil bath compressor
you can afford and have the space for. I'd say 5HP and 27-30
gallon is about the smallest you'd want. Smaller may work
but not well.
- Microstop
Countersinks
- Upgrade to better quality. Don't buy what's in the kits.
Instead go on ebay and buy quality used ones for about $10
each (photo).
The one at the top is what came in the Avery kit. It over-heats
quickly (less than 10 holes). The others are cool to the
touch after 50+ holes and they have nicer adjustments. Having
2 countersink tools is nice so you can leave one with a
#30 bit in it and the other with a #40 bit. Three's even
better so you don't have to change out the #30 or #40 bits.
- Cleco
Side Grips
- are not benevolent inanimate objects. They are posessed,
they bite, they don't let go, and they hurt like the dickens
during and after the bite. So far CDC has never found a
rabid Cleco Side Grip. Nonetheless, consider yourself warned
about these viscous little devils. Keep your fingers out
of the jaws - it's easy to get a painful pinch...more than
once (don't ask how I know).
- Pneumatic
squeezers - I must be the last builder in recent
history not to own one that doesn't miss it. For a while
I thought I needed one and then I realized how little they
actually do. Most rivets will need to be bucked. Along the
edges of parts you can squeeze with either a pneumatic or
a hand squeezer. Considering riveting makes up maybe 10%
of the work, the savings in time and effort is marginal
at best. I think a fitting to adapt the deburring tool to
a power screwdriver would be a much better investment. More
time saved for 1/10th (or less) of the investment. I feel
so good that I realized this before I spent $200+
on a pneumatic squeezer. YMMV
- If
it doesn't fit, stop and think.
If it still doesn't fit, ask someone else to look at your
work. Compare it to the plans again. If they can't
find the mistake, sleep on it and look at the problem again
fresh tomorrow. If all else fails, call Van's. When parts
don't fit it's always been my fault. I hear that other have
found faulty parts...it's rare. Replacement parts are not
free.
- Prepunched
is very very good.
At 270+ hours the empennage is done and the wings are recognizable.
If this kit wasn't prepunched I'd be halfway done with the
empennage. If you're thinking about building, don't underestimate
the time and frustration of a prepunched kit. I'm pretty
sure nearly anyone can build one of these kits.
- Proseal.
First,
it isn't as nasty and smelly as it's cracked up to be. It's
messy but you can deal with that - here's how. Buy a box
of at least 100 disposable gloves. I've tried the latex
gloves 10 packs and they work but they're ill-fitting and
there are not enough of them. I've also tried the blue nitrile
gloves that Harbor Freight puts on sale occasionally. I
don't recommend them either (although they're my second
choice). I bought XL and I have XL hands but these gloves
were loose on me. I think they'd fit OJ easily. They were
useable but handling #3-n rivets was difficult and they
seemed to soften and break when exposed to MEK. For less
than $10 you can get 100 "one size fits all" latex
gloves at Home Depot. They fit reasonably well (better than
the 10 packs) and this makes handling rivets much easier.
They are also more resistent to MEK and about the only drawback
is the smell. When I put a fresh pair on and get a whiff
of the talc I can almost hear my doctor saying "bend
over"...and when I get a whiff of proseal that just
adds to the effect. Moving on to more pleasant memories,
I'd spread butcher paper or freezer paper on your table
to protect it. Van's warns against news paper and I'd agree.
Wear old clothes. You will get proseal on them and it won't
come out. You can mix proseal by weight or volume. If you're
into scales go for weight. Volumentric seemed easy to so
I bought a cheap set of measuring cups and measuring spoons
and a $2 bowel just for mixing proseal. A handy mix is 1/8th
cup on the white stuff and 1/2 tsp +1/8 tsp of the black
stuff. It'll do all the stiffeners and the fuel filler neck
and the sump drain OR four ribs. Either of those is plenty
for one session. Proseal isn't terrible difficult to use
but it slows progress down. Clean up is a bit tedious too
but not as bad as I expected. MEK takes proseal off before
it has hardened. Denatured alcohol works too. As you're
working, take your time and imagine this is the homebuilders
equivellent of mud wrestling. It's the only thought I had
the whole time that put a grin on my face. Proseal is messy
and you will make a mess and you will work in a mess. And
one last thought - Van's is pretty optimistic that you can
do a tank in 2 or 3 sessions. It's possible and I expect
with experience it my be easy. If this is your first plane,
like it is ours, build a couple of extra days (or even a
week) into your work plan when working with proseal. Finally,
as I near the end of my second tank, it looks like 1 quart
of the stuff is going to easily see me through with plenty
left over. I've heard of people using two quarts and I can't
imagine what they're doing with it.
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